The Black List: 35 Years “Legal”:

gRATITUDE, gRIT, AND THE fUTURE OF nAPA vALLEY zINFANDEL

— Alex Biale

This year marks 35 years of “legal” winemaking for Robert Biale Vineyards.

I put “legal” in quotes because, as many of you know, the Biale winemaking story didn’t begin in 1991. It began decades earlier, when my grandfather, Aldo Biale, made wine quietly and without fanfare, selling jugs out the back door of the family farmhouse. It was humble, practical, and rooted in something much deeper than commerce. It was about farming, family, and pride in what this valley could produce.

For generations, we’ve grown grapes in Napa Valley. For 35 years, we’ve done it above board, with bonded permits and labels and distribution. But at its heart, our work hasn’t changed. We farm. We steward. We preserve. We make wine we believe in.

And right now, that feels more important than ever.

A Difficult Moment in Napa

There’s no ignoring the reality: the wine industry is in a period of real turbulence.

Consumers are drinking less. Younger generations are exploring alternatives. Tasting room traffic has softened. Sales are down across many channels. Some wineries—good wineries, historic wineries—have closed their doors. Vineyard land is being pulled out or replanted to other crops. The headlines are not subtle.

Napa Valley, long seen as untouchable, isn’t immune.

For those who have dedicated our lives to this valley and this craft, that’s sobering. Not because we expect easy years—farming has never been easy—but because we care deeply about what Napa represents. This place is more than a luxury destination or a line item in a portfolio. It’s agricultural land. It’s families. It’s heritage varietals like Zinfandel and Petite Sirah that tell a story far older than any trend cycle.

When markets contract, it forces clarity. It asks hard questions:
Why are we here?
What are we protecting?
What truly matters?

For us, the answers are simple.

We Are Here to Preserve Something Worth Keeping

Robert Biale Vineyards was built around old vines and old values.

gnarled old vine zin

Zinfandel, particularly old-vine Napa Valley Zinfandel, is not the easiest commercial path. It never has been. It’s labor-intensive. It requires careful farming. Yields are small. The vines are head-trained and often dry-farmed. They don’t fit neatly into modern efficiency models.

But they produce wines with soul—wines that speak clearly of place.

The same can be said for Petite Sirah. Powerful. Structured. Built to last. A grape with backbone.

These varieties helped shape Napa Valley long before Cabernet Sauvignon became the global icon. They were farmed by immigrant families who believed in hard work and incremental improvement. They were the table wines of working people. They were never flashy. They were honest.

As market pressures rise, it would be easy to pivot toward what is fashionable or safer in the short term. But legacy doesn’t work that way. If every generation chases trends, heritage disappears.

Our responsibility—my responsibility—is to carry forward what was entrusted to us.

Gratitude for 35 Years

Thirty-five years of licensed winemaking is not just a business milestone. It is a testament to community.

We would not be here without:

  • The growers who believed in us when we were small and unknown.
  • The vineyard managers and cellar teams who treat every vine and every barrel with care.
  • The wine club members and longtime customers who have supported us vintage after vintage.
  • The restaurant partners and retailers who continue to champion Zinfandel and Petite Sirah.
  • The neighbors and fellow vintners who make Napa Valley more collaborative than competitive.
Aldo and Bob Biale loading grapes into a wine press

There were lean years in the early 1990s. There were boom years in the 2000s. There were fires, droughts, recessions, and now this current contraction. Through it all, the constant has been people who value authenticity over hype.

When my father, Bob Biale, co-founded the winery in 1991, it wasn’t because the market demanded another label. It was because he believed the family’s vineyards—and Napa’s Zinfandel heritage—deserved to be bottled with intention and respect.

Thirty-five years later, that belief still guides us.

Farming First

If there is one lesson that endures through market cycles, it’s this: vineyards outlast trends.

Wine is agricultural at its core. You can’t rush it. You can’t scale it infinitely. You can’t manufacture authenticity.

When you farm old vines, you are thinking in decades, not quarters. You are making decisions that may not fully reveal their impact for years. You are preserving living history.

In challenging economic times, the temptation can be to cut corners. Reduce farming passes. Defer improvements. Think short term.

We refuse to do that.

The integrity of the vineyard is the integrity of the wine. And the integrity of the wine is the integrity of our name.

If we are going to celebrate 35 years, it must be by doubling down on the fundamentals: thoughtful farming, careful winemaking, and wines that age with grace.

Napa as It Was—and Still Can Be

There’s a phrase we’ve been using internally: Napa as it was.

Not in a nostalgic, rose-colored way. But as a reminder.

Napa was built by farmers who believed in the land more than the spotlight. It was built by families who lived on their properties. It was built on handshake agreements and generational stewardship.

Bill and Margie Hart in the vineyard

As the valley evolved into a global luxury destination, some of that simplicity was overshadowed. But it never disappeared.

In moments like this—when the industry recalibrates—we have an opportunity to reconnect with what made Napa exceptional in the first place: authenticity, agricultural excellence, and community.

Our commitment is to continue representing that version of Napa. Not the loudest version. Not the trendiest. But the enduring one.

We are not naïve about the challenges ahead. Consumer behavior is changing. Distribution models are shifting. Competition is global and fierce. The path forward will require creativity, discipline, and resilience.

But we also know this: cycles turn.

The families and wineries who endure are those who stay grounded in purpose. Those who adapt without abandoning their core. Those who understand that success in agriculture is measured over generations, not seasons.

As a fourth-generation farmer in Napa Valley, I feel that weight—and that privilege—every day.

We don’t farm simply to hit sales targets. We farm because this land is part of our identity. We make Zinfandel and Petite Sirah because they are woven into our story. We continue because we believe Napa Valley is worth preserving.

Thank You

If you’ve been with us for one vintage or thirty-five years, thank you.

woman and man holding wine glasses and  bottle of Biale wine with smiles on their faces

If you’ve opened a bottle at your family table, poured it at a restaurant, or shared it with friends, you’ve participated in something bigger than a transaction. You’ve helped sustain vineyards that might otherwise disappear. You’ve kept heritage varieties alive. You’ve supported a family committed to doing this the right way.

Thirty-five years “legal” is a milestone. But it’s not a finish line.

It’s a reaffirmation.

We are here.
We are grateful.
We are committed.

And as long as these vines continue to produce, we will continue to steward them—honoring the past, adapting to the present, and preserving Napa Valley Zinfandel and Petite Sirah for the future.

With gratitude,

Alex Biale
Robert Biale Vineyards